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SEARCH ALL FILES FOR TEXT STRING WINDOWS SOFTWARE
SEARCH ALL FILES FOR TEXT STRING WINDOWS SERIES
SEARCH ALL FILES FOR TEXT STRING WINDOWS WINDOWS

The APIs to read and write from these still exist in Windows, but after 1993, Microsoft began to steer developers away from using INI files and toward storing settings in the Windows Registry, a hierarchical database to store configuration settings, which was introduced that year with Windows NT. These served as the primary mechanism to configure the operating system and application features. The early Microsoft Windows family of operating systems heavily utilized plain-text INI files (from "initialization"). The REGEDIT application being used to edit Windows Registry data Both these files were retained up to Windows 98SE, which still ran on top of MS-DOS.

SEARCH ALL FILES FOR TEXT STRING WINDOWS SERIES

There was also a standard plain text batch file named AUTOEXEC.BAT that ran a series of commands on boot.

DEVICEHIGH=C:\DOS\ANSI.SYS) until MS-DOS 6, which introduced an INI-file style format. This was a plain text file with simple key–value pairs (e.g. MS-DOS itself primarily relied on just one configuration file, CONFIG.SYS.

See run commands for further details.īy contrast, IBM's AIX uses an Object Data Manager (ODM) database to store much of its system settings. A common convention is for such files to have " rc" in their name, typically using the name of the program then an " (.)rc" suffix e.g. Some configuration files run a set of commands upon startup.

SEARCH ALL FILES FOR TEXT STRING WINDOWS SOFTWARE

System-wide software often uses configuration files stored in /etc, while user applications often use a " dotfile" – a file or directory in the home directory prefixed with a period, which in Unix hides the file or directory from casual listing. Often the default configuration files contain extensive internal documentation in the form of comments and man files are also typically used to document the format and options available. ini are often used.Īlmost all formats allow comments, in which case, individual settings can be disabled by prepending with the comment character.

1.1 Unix and Unix-like operating systemsĬonfiguration files and operating systems Unix and Unix-like operating systems Īcross Unix-like operating systems many different configuration-file formats exist, with each application or service potentially having a unique format, but there is a strong tradition of them being in human-editable plain text, and a simple key–value pair format is common.

1 Configuration files and operating systems.

There are no definitive standards or strong conventions. Users can instruct some programs to re-read the configuration files and apply the changes to the current process, or indeed to read arbitrary files as a configuration file. Others periodically check the configuration files for changes. Some computer programs only read their configuration files at startup. For server processes and operating-system settings, there is often no standard tool, but operating systems may provide their own graphical interfaces such as YaST or debconf. For other programs, system administrators may be expected to create and modify files by hand using a text editor, which is possible because many are human-editable plain text files. Some applications provide tools to create, modify, and verify the syntax of their configuration files these sometimes have graphical interfaces. They are used for user applications, server processes and operating system settings. In computing, configuration files (commonly known simply as config files) are files used to configure the parameters and initial settings for some computer programs. For Microsoft Windows resource scripts, see Resource (Windows).